Задание 11 ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2027: чтение, структурно-смысловые связи

Перед пропуском	Подходит фрагмент, который начинается с
существительное-человек + запятая: the scientist,	who …
предмет или целая мысль + запятая	which … (which может относиться ко всему предыдущему)
место: the village	where …
время: the year	when …
подлежащее без сказуемого: The museum	глагола: was opened…, attracts…
законченная часть + запятая	причастного оборота: making…, built in…
мысль о цели: They worked hard	to + глагол, so that …
глаголы say, believe, know	that …

Примеры заданий 11 ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Это несколько заданий из тренажёра, остальные — в тренажёре в начале страницы.

Прочитайте текст с пропусками A—F. Эти пропуски обозначают части предложения. Подберите к каждому пропуску фрагмент из списка 1—7. Один фрагмент лишний.

The city that counted its trees. Five years ago the city administration decided to find out exactly how many trees grew on its streets. The task sounded simple, ___ A ___ Volunteers were given a mobile application and a short instruction, ___ B ___ By the end of the first summer the map contained ninety thousand entries, ___ C ___ The data immediately changed the way the city planned its work: streets with old trees were repaired more carefully, ___ D ___ Residents, too, began to use the map, ___ E ___ Today the survey is repeated every three years, ___ F ___ and the city considers it one of its cheapest and most useful projects.

although the organisers admitted that some districts were covered better than others
and species that suffered from salt were no longer planted near roads
and within a month four hundred people had joined the survey
because the municipal budget had been cut in half that year
but nobody had any idea how long it would take
reporting broken branches and asking for new plantings
which is often enough to notice a problem before it becomes dangerous

Показать ответ

Ответ: 531267
Решение. Верный порядок: A — 5, B — 3, C — 1, D — 2, E — 6, F — 7. Лишний фрагмент — 4.

Восстановите текст: подберите к каждому пропуску подходящий фрагмент.

The return of night trains. For two decades night trains were disappearing from European timetables, ___ A ___ Then something unexpected happened: passengers started asking for them again, ___ B ___ Several operators reopened routes that had been closed in the 1990s, ___ C ___ The new carriages look different from the old ones, ___ D ___ Tickets are not always cheaper than a flight, ___ E ___ Railway companies admit that the economics remain difficult, ___ F ___ but they no longer treat the night train as a relic of the past.

although the price of railway tickets has fallen steadily since then
and airlines seemed to have won the competition for good
and the first of them sold out within days
but they save a night in a hotel and a morning of travelling to the airport
partly because of the climate debate and partly because of the time saved on a journey
since a night train occupies expensive track capacity for a whole night
with small private cabins instead of open compartments

Показать ответ

Ответ: 253746
Решение. Верный порядок: A — 2, B — 5, C — 3, D — 7, E — 4, F — 6. Лишний фрагмент — 1.

Заполните пропуски A—F фрагментами из списка; один фрагмент останется лишним.

Why the museum opened its storerooms. A large museum displays only a small part of its collection, ___ A ___ For years this was considered normal, ___ B ___ The change came from an unexpected direction: researchers complained that they could not see the objects, ___ C ___ The museum answered with a simple decision — to make the storerooms visible, ___ D ___ Visitors were surprised by what they saw, ___ E ___ Attendance grew by a fifth in the first year, ___ F ___ and several other museums have since copied the idea.

and students had to travel abroad to study similar items
because nobody expected a museum to show broken or unfinished things
despite the fact that the entrance fee had doubled
including shelves of unrestored objects and boxes waiting to be catalogued
installing glass walls instead of solid ones
usually between two and five per cent of everything it owns
which the director had not predicted at all

Показать ответ

Ответ: 621547
Решение. Верный порядок: A — 6, B — 2, C — 1, D — 5, E — 4, F — 7. Лишний фрагмент — 3.

Прочитайте текст и определите, какой фрагмент подходит каждому пропуску.

An experiment with school timetables. A school in a small town decided to start lessons an hour later, ___ A ___ The idea came from research on teenage sleep, ___ B ___ Parents were divided: some welcomed the change, ___ C ___ The school introduced the new timetable for one year only, ___ D ___ After twelve months the results were mixed, ___ E ___ Teachers reported fewer pupils falling asleep in the first lesson, ___ F ___ and the school council voted to keep the later start.

although they warned that one year was too short to judge
because the building was being reconstructed at the same time
promising to return to the old one if the results were poor
showing that adolescents naturally fall asleep later than adults
which had been discussed in the local press for years
while others worried about their own working hours
with attendance clearly better and marks almost unchanged

Показать ответ

Ответ: 546371
Решение. Верный порядок: A — 5, B — 4, C — 6, D — 3, E — 7, F — 1. Лишний фрагмент — 2.

Установите соответствие между пропусками в тексте и частями предложений.

The map of forgotten wells. In dry regions old wells are often the only reliable source of water, ___ A ___ A group of students decided to record every well in their district, ___ B ___ The work turned out to be harder than expected, ___ C ___ Local residents helped, ___ D ___ After three summers the map contained over two hundred points, ___ E ___ The regional administration used it when planning water supply, ___ F ___ and two of the old wells were repaired and put back into use.

although the students were paid for their work by a foundation
because half of the wells had been covered by soil or buildings
but many of them disappeared from official maps decades ago
each with a photograph and a note on the state of the water
often remembering places that no document mentioned
using old documents, satellite images and conversations with elderly people
which had previously relied on maps from the 1970s

Показать ответ

Ответ: 362547
Решение. Верный порядок: A — 3, B — 6, C — 2, D — 5, E — 4, F — 7. Лишний фрагмент — 1.

Задание 11. Чтение: структурно-смысловые связи

Простыми словами

Смотрите на стык

Грамматические подсказки

Алгоритм и разбор

Где это проходят в школе

Примеры заданий 11 ЕГЭ по английскому языку